Standard Economy Methodologies For Applying The Gravity Model in International Trade
Keywords:
Gravity Model, OLS methodology, Fixed Effects Methodology, PPML methodology, PPMLHDFE methodologyAbstract
In this study, we reviewed the most important standard methodologies used in the literature of traditional and modern international trade gravity models, based on the OLS methodology, through the PPML methodology and through the PPMLHDFE methodology, which is the latest technique, based on the analytical historical descriptive method of presenting experimental methodologies with the aim of Arabic studies.
References
Badi H. Baltagi, Peter H. Egger and Katharina Erhardt , 2017, The Estimation of Gravity Models in International Trade, Springer International Publishing AG.
Sven Erlander,1980 , Optimal Spatial Interaction and The Gravity Model,,New York
Peter A. G. van Bergeijk 2010 ,the gravity Model In International Trade
,UniversitypressCombridge, New york,
1 - Yoto V. Yotov and others, , 2016. An Advanced Guide to Trade Policy Analysis: The Structural Gravity Model, UNCTAD and WTO publications
Laszlo Matyas Editor, 2017 The Econometrics of Multi-dimensional Panels, Theory and Applications ,Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics, Springer International Publishing AG.
Safa Younis al-Safawi, Ammar Hazim Taha, Some methods of traditional and Biz-estimated capabilities for general linear regression parameters, comparative study with application in medical field, article published in the Journal of Rafdin Development 70 (28), Iraq, 2005, p. 94.
Mohammed Sheikhi,(2011) , Standard Economics Methods, Lectures and Applications, Preliminary Edition, Dar El Hamid, Algeria, pp. 22-23.
Hala Ali Yusuf, Applied Study of Tourist Export Flow Determinants using the State of Jordan Gravity Model, Yarmouk Research, Yarmouk Series, Humanities and Social Sciences Series, Yarmouk University, Jordan, vol. 26, No. 4, 2010, p. 749
.Walid Abdulmollah, Gravity Models for Trade Flow Interpretation, Arab Planning Institute Development Bridges, No. 97, November 2010, Kuwait, p. 3
Victor Motta, Estimating Poisson pseudo maximum-likelihood rather than log-linear model of a log transformed dependent variable, Published article in the RAUSP Management Journal, Vol. 54 No. 4, (8 August 2019) , PP, 510-511
Sergio Correia, Paulo Guimara˜es, and Tom Zylkin)."ppmlhdfe: Fast Poisson Estimation with High-Dimensional Fixed Effects" Cornell University. August,5, 2019arXiv:1903.01690v2,
